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A201.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 9 Titanium

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4