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A360.0-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C82000 Copper

A360.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5