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AWS BNi-3 vs. AWS ERNi-1

Both AWS BNi-3 and AWS ERNi-1 are nickel alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5