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AWS BNi-5 vs. AWS E630

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
16 to 16.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0