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AWS BNi-5 vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
34.4 to 44.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
36 to 39
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0