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AWS BNi-5 vs. C94100 Bronze

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
92
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3