AWS E383 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb
Both AWS E383 and ASTM A182 grade F3VCb are iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
21 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 80 | |
74 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 | |
670 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1430 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
40 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 37 | |
4.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.1 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.4 | |
2.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 89 | |
33 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 240 | |
64 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 40 | |
6.3 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.1 | |
11 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 | |
19 |
Alloy Composition
Calcium (Ca), % | 0 | |
0.00050 to 0.015 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.1 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 26.5 to 29 | |
2.7 to 3.3 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.6 to 1.5 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 28.8 to 39.2 | |
93.8 to 95.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 2.5 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.2 to 4.2 | |
0.9 to 1.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 30 to 33 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.070 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.9 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.3 |