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AWS E383 vs. Grade 25 Titanium

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4