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AWS E383 vs. C61400 Bronze

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
540 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5