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AWS E383 vs. C90400 Bronze

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7