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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. AWS ENi-1

Both AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and AWS ENi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 28
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
92 to 99
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5