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Annealed Monel 400 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 5 Class 1

Annealed Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 5 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel 400 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 5 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
74
Shear Strength, MPa 370
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
92.1 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.025