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C355.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 101

C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 101.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86 to 90
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
38
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
31
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
9.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
2.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
2.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
35.8 to 37.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
62.5 to 63.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0