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EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENi-1

EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1600
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 56
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 54
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 76.4
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.2 to 10.2
92 to 99
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.4
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5