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EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4501 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4982 stainless steel and EN 1.4501 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4501 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
430
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 490
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.0090
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 69.7
57.6 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.4
0