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H06 C12500 Copper vs. H06 C51100 Bronze

Both H06 C12500 copper and H06 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C12500 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580
1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5