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Full-hard Nickel 201 vs. Full-hard Nickel 690

Both full-hard nickel 201 and full-hard nickel 690 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the full-hard temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is full-hard nickel 201 and the bottom bar is full-hard nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Shear Strength, MPa 380
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015