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O60 C61400 Bronze vs. O60 C63800 Bronze

Both O60 C61400 bronze and O60 C63800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is O60 C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
41
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5