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H08 C11400 Copper vs. H08 C34200 Brass

Both H08 C11400 copper and H08 C34200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C11400 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 63
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.84 to 99.966
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4