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C99400 Brass vs. AWS E383

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
28.8 to 39.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
30 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0