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R30605 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4594 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 590
490 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
29 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
72.6 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0