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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 5 Titanium

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 63
33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
50 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants